Navratri – the festival of nine nights!
Navratri is a Sanskrit word meaning nine nights. It is a highly popular festival in India and especially in the state of Gujarat. The festival is celebrated by worshiping nine different forms of Goddess Durga on each night. It is celebrated as a mark of victory of the Goddess over the demon Mahisasur. During the celebration devotees perform a specific form of dance called Garba and Raas.
According to the tradition and Hindu calendar Navratri is celebrated five times a year. Vasanta Navratri, Pushya Navartri, Sharan Navaratri, Gupta Navratri and Magha Navaratri are the five types and fall in separate months of the Hindu calendar. The Sharan navratri is celebrated by dance and worshipping Goddess Durga often referred to as Goddess Amba. Mostly it falls in the month of October but slight variation can be seen as it is based on the lunar calendar.
The festival is a mark of good over evil and the triumphant victory of Goddess Durga over the demons. In the state of Gujarat, it is a very significant festival and is commemorated with great joy. People of all age groups perform Garba dance and women often do fasting for nine days as a mark of worship. Famed for its dance forms the festival is celebrated in Mumbai, few other parts of India, America and UK as well.
Garba dance is spotted with devotees wearing colorful traditional dresses and dance for nine nights till the wee hours of the morning. The festival culminates on the tenth day called Vijayadashmi meaning the tenth day of Victory. On the last day people perform dance in the morning and give a send off to the Goddess after seeking her blessings. With this ends the festival of dance and victory leaving the ecstasy behind.